1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
|
import os
import time
import fcntl
import select
import socket
import logging
from shutil import which
from .utils import iterate_forever, SilentPopen
log = logging.getLogger("pydora.audio_backend")
class PlayerException(Exception):
"""Base class for all player exceptions
"""
pass
class UnsupportedEncoding(PlayerException):
"""Song encoding is not supported by player backend
"""
pass
class PlayerUnusable(PlayerException):
"""Player can not be used on this system
"""
pass
class BasePlayer:
"""Audio Backend Process Manager
Starts and owns a handle to an audio backend process then feeds commands to
it to play pandora audio. This class provides all the base functionality
for managing the process and feeding it input but should be subclassed to
fill in the rest of the interface that is specific to a backend.
Consumers should call start before using the class to pre-start the command
and decrease response latency when the first play command is sent.
"""
def __init__(self, callbacks, control_channel):
"""Constructor
Will attempt to find the player binary on construction and fail if it
is not found. Subclasses should append any additional arguments to
_cmd.
"""
self._control_channel = control_channel
self._control_fd = control_channel.fileno()
self._callbacks = callbacks
self._process = None
self._cmd = [self._find_path()]
def _find_path(self):
"""Find the path to the backend binary
This method may fail with a PlayerUnusable exception in which case the
consumer should opt for another backend.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def _load_track(self, song):
"""Load a track into the audio backend by song model
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def _player_stopped(self, value):
"""Determine if player has stopped
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def raise_volume(self):
"""Raise the volume of the audio output
The player backend may not support this functionality in which case it
should not override this method.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def lower_volume(self):
"""Lower the volume of the audio output
The player backend may not support this functionality in which case it
should not override this method.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def _post_start(self):
"""Optionally, do something after the audio backend is started
"""
return
def _loop_hook(self):
"""Optionally, do something each main loop iteration
"""
return
def _read_from_process(self, handle):
"""Read a line from the process and clean it
Different audio backends return text in different formats so provides a
hook for each subclass to customize reader behaviour.
"""
return handle.readline().strip()
def _send_cmd(self, cmd):
"""Write command to remote process
"""
self._process.stdin.write("{}\n".format(cmd).encode("utf-8"))
self._process.stdin.flush()
def stop(self):
"""Stop the currently playing song
"""
self._send_cmd("stop")
def pause(self):
"""Pause the player
"""
self._send_cmd("pause")
def __del__(self):
if self._process:
self._process.kill()
def start(self):
"""Start the audio backend process for the player
This is just a friendlier API for consumers
"""
self._ensure_started()
def _ensure_started(self):
"""Ensure player backing process is started
"""
if self._process and self._process.poll() is None:
return
if not getattr(self, "_cmd"):
raise RuntimeError("Player command is not configured")
log.debug("Starting playback command: %r", self._cmd)
self._process = SilentPopen(self._cmd)
self._post_start()
def _get_select_readers(self):
"""Return a list of file-like objects for reading
Will be passed to select() to poll for readers.
"""
return [self._control_channel, self._process.stdout]
def play(self, song):
"""Play a new song from a Pandora model
Returns once the stream starts but does not shut down the remote audio
output backend process. Calls the input callback when the user has
input.
"""
self._callbacks.play(song)
self._load_track(song)
time.sleep(2) # Give the backend time to load the track
while True:
try:
self._callbacks.pre_poll()
self._ensure_started()
self._loop_hook()
readers, _, _ = select.select(
self._get_select_readers(), [], [], 1)
for handle in readers:
if handle.fileno() == self._control_fd:
self._callbacks.input(handle.readline().strip(), song)
else:
value = self._read_from_process(handle)
if self._player_stopped(value):
return
finally:
self._callbacks.post_poll()
def end_station(self):
"""Stop playing the station
"""
raise StopIteration
def play_station(self, station):
"""Play the station until something ends it
This function will run forever until termintated by calling
end_station.
"""
for song in iterate_forever(station.get_playlist):
try:
self.play(song)
except StopIteration:
self.stop()
return
class MPG123Player(BasePlayer):
"""Player Backend Using mpg123
"""
def __init__(self, callbacks, control_channel):
super().__init__(callbacks, control_channel)
self._cmd.extend(["-q", "-R", "--ignore-mime", "."])
def _find_path(self):
loc = which("mpg123")
if not loc:
raise PlayerUnusable("Unable to find mpg123")
log.info("Using mpg123 at path %s", loc)
return loc
def _load_track(self, song):
if song.encoding != "mp3":
raise UnsupportedEncoding("mpg123 only supports mp3 files")
self._send_cmd("load {}".format(song.audio_url))
def _post_start(self):
# Only output play status in the player stdout
self._send_cmd("silence")
def _player_stopped(self, value):
return value.startswith(b"@P") and value.decode("utf-8")[3] == "0"
def raise_volume(self):
return
def lower_volume(self):
return
class VLCPlayer(BasePlayer):
POLL_INTERVAL = 3
CHUNK_SIZE = 1024
VOL_STEPS = 5
def __init__(self, callbacks, control_channel):
super().__init__(callbacks, control_channel)
self._cmd.extend(["-I", "rc", "--advanced", "--rc-fake-tty", "-q"])
self._last_poll = 0
def _find_path(self):
loc = which("vlc")
if not loc: # Mac OS X
loc = which("VLC", path="/Applications/VLC.app/Contents/MacOS")
if not loc:
raise PlayerUnusable("Unable to find VLC")
log.info("Using vlc at location %s", loc)
return loc
def raise_volume(self):
self._send_cmd("volup {}".format(self.VOL_STEPS))
def lower_volume(self):
self._send_cmd("voldown {}".format(self.VOL_STEPS))
def _post_start(self):
"""Set stdout to non-blocking
VLC does not always return a newline when reading status so in order to
be lazy and still use the read API without caring about how much output
there is we switch stdout to nonblocking mode and just read a large
chunk of datin order to be lazy and still use the read API without
caring about how much output there is we switch stdout to nonblocking
mode and just read a large chunk of data.
"""
flags = fcntl.fcntl(self._process.stdout, fcntl.F_GETFL)
fcntl.fcntl(self._process.stdout, fcntl.F_SETFL, flags | os.O_NONBLOCK)
def _read_from_process(self, handle):
return handle.read(self.CHUNK_SIZE).strip()
def _load_track(self, song):
self._send_cmd("add {}".format(song.audio_url))
def _player_stopped(self, value):
return "state stopped" in value.decode("utf-8")
def _loop_hook(self):
if (time.time() - self._last_poll) >= self.POLL_INTERVAL:
self._send_cmd("status")
self._last_poll = time.time()
class RemoteVLC(VLCPlayer):
def __init__(self, host, port, callbacks, control_channel):
self._connect_to = (host, int(port))
self._control_sock = None
super().__init__(callbacks, control_channel)
def _get_select_readers(self):
return [self._control_channel, self._control_sock]
def _send_cmd(self, cmd):
self._control_sock.sendall("{}\n".format(cmd).encode("utf-8"))
def _read_from_process(self, handle):
return handle.recv(self.CHUNK_SIZE).strip()
def _ensure_started(self):
if not self._control_sock:
log.debug("Connecting to remote VLC at %r", self._connect_to)
self._control_sock = socket.create_connection(self._connect_to)
self._control_sock.setblocking(False)
def _find_path(self):
try:
self._ensure_started()
except socket.error:
raise PlayerUnusable("Unable to connect to VLC")
def _post_start(self):
# This is a NOOP for network VLC
pass
|